What it reads
The scan's own results. Cyber Essentials has two signals: high-risk services or vulnerabilities a public index lists for your website, and out-of-date software named in your server's headers. The ISO standard for information security has three, among them DMARC and clickjacking protection. NIS2 has six, among them DMARC, encryption and the code your home page loads. A signal the scan could not assess is not counted as in place.